Nikon Prostaff P3 8x42 vs Nikon Prostaff P3 10x42

Quick take: The Nikon Prostaff P3 8x42 costs $10 less; the Nikon Prostaff P3 10x42 reaches farther (10x vs 8x); the Nikon Prostaff P3 8x42 has a wider field of view (362 vs 288 ft @ 1000 yds).

Field of view, to scale

you2505007501000 yds
Distance200 yds
Nikon Prostaff P3 8x426.9°
72 ft wide at 200 yds 1.8 school buses
Nikon Prostaff P3 10x425.5°
58 ft wide at 200 yds

Top-down view · drawn to true scale — no exaggeration

SpecNikon Prostaff P3 8x42Nikon Prostaff P3 10x42
Approx. price~$110~$120
Rating
Use caseGeneral PurposeGeneral Purpose
Magnification8x10x
Objective42mm42mm
Exit pupil5.25mm4.2mm
Field of view362 ft @ 1000 yds288 ft @ 1000 yds
Eye relief16.2mm15.7mm
Close focus10 ft12 ft
PrismRoofRoof
GlassStandardStandard
CoatingFully Multi-CoatedFully Multi-Coated
Weight21.2 oz21.5 oz
Dimensions5.7 x 5.1 in5.8 x 5.1 in
WarrantyLimited LifetimeLimited Lifetime

Feature comparison

Nikon Prostaff P3 8x42

  • ED Glass
  • Phase-Corrected
  • Dielectric Coating
  • Waterproof
  • Fogproof
  • Image Stabilized
  • Tripod Adaptable
  • Magnesium Body
  • Locking Diopter

Nikon Prostaff P3 10x42

  • ED Glass
  • Phase-Corrected
  • Dielectric Coating
  • Waterproof
  • Fogproof
  • Image Stabilized
  • Tripod Adaptable
  • Magnesium Body
  • Locking Diopter

What birders say

Nikon Prostaff P3 8x42

  • Class-leading on-axis sharpness - forum reviewers call it probably the sharpest roof prism you can buy near $100
  • Remarkably lightweight for a full-size 42mm roof - one of the lightest phase-coated 8x42s made, great for all-day carry
  • Generous 20mm+ eye relief with click-stop eyecups makes it one of the most eyeglass-friendly budget binoculars available
  • Fully waterproof and nitrogen-purged fogproof - a huge step over porro-prism rivals like the Aculon A211 at similar money
  • Wide 7.2-degree field of view, unusually generous for a budget roof and a clear upgrade over the old Prostaff 3s
  • Phase-corrected prisms at a price point where many competitors skip them - contrast and resolution punch above the price
  • Comfortable, grippy rubber armor and a simple, snag-free body that owners describe as 'disappearing in the hand'
  • Widely regarded on forums as a significant optical improvement over its Prostaff 3s predecessor for barely more money
  • Silver-coated (not dielectric) prisms mean the image is a touch dimmer than the Prostaff P7 or Monarch M5 - noticeable at dusk
  • No ED glass, so chromatic aberration shows as color fringing on backlit birds and high-contrast edges
  • Accessories are bare-bones: unpadded webbing strap, a foam pouch, and lens covers that don't attach and famously get lost
  • Edge sharpness falls off in the outer portion of the field - fine for spotting, less fine for panning landscapes
  • Some eyeglass wearers report slight vignetting at certain eyecup positions - worth testing before the return window closes
  • Focus wheel is functional but not luxurious; a few owners describe slight stiffness in cold weather
  • Close focus is unremarkable, so butterfly and dragonfly watchers often look elsewhere
  • Plastic-heavy chassis keeps weight down but doesn't feel as substantial as the Monarch M5's build

Nikon Prostaff P3 10x42

  • Genuinely bright for the price - independent lab testing measured light transmission well above similarly priced 10x42 competitors, and owners describe the view as 'crisp for the price' more often than any other compliment
  • Comfortable, well-balanced handling - at around 21 ounces with grippy rubber armor and a slimmer frame than most full-size binoculars, reviewers single out the ergonomics as a strength in this class
  • Real waterproofing and fogproofing at a $120 price point where many competitors only claim 'weather resistant'
  • Nikon's optical pedigree shows in the center of the image - fully multi-coated lenses give better sharpness in the middle of the field than most bargain-bin glass
  • Drop-resistant build that owners trust as a truck or backpack binocular they don't have to baby
  • Fully multi-coated optics at a price where some competitors still ship partially coated lenses
  • Tripod adaptable, which is unusual and welcome at this tier if you want steadier 10x views
  • Strong value reputation - it's regularly recommended on forums as a safe first binocular from a name brand, versus gambling on no-name imports
  • Visible chromatic aberration - reviewers note yellow and magenta color fringing on high-contrast subjects like birds against bright sky, which is where budget glass without ED elements shows its limits
  • No phase-corrected prisms - the P3 uses silver-coated prisms without phase correction, so contrast and resolution lag behind the Prostaff P7 and other step-up models
  • Eye relief around 15.7mm is tight for eyeglass wearers - glasses-wearing reviewers reported difficulty seeing the full field of view with this 10x42 version
  • Close focus of about 12 feet is poor - the worst in the P3 family - ruling out butterflies, dragonflies, and close feeder birds
  • Focus knob is described as stiff out of the box and merely average after break-in - tracking fast-moving birds takes practice
  • 288 ft field of view is narrow, making it harder for beginners to find and follow subjects than the 8x42 version
  • Noticeable softness and distortion toward the top and bottom edges of the image, per hands-on testing
  • Birders on forums note a real loss of contrast compared to mid-tier models - it's an entry point, not an endpoint, and many owners upgrade within a couple of years